Legal Question in Business Law in Florida
Out of business/broken lease/late rent
A small retail business that I was involved in (as a minority shareholder - 20%)recently went out of business. We were behind on the rent and had to close before the lease expired. I was listed President of the corporation, only because I was there during most of the daytime hours, in case a corporate rep was needed to answer questions. My friend and his wife had an 80% share between them - he as VP, she as Secretary. In order to get my 20% vested interest in the corp., as an employee I worked 40+ hrs./wk. for 1 year, getting half of those hours ''paid'' towards my 20% share of the corp. in lieu of actually having to pay cash for that 20%. Now that we have had to close our doors and break the lease, what could be my possible liabilities? Am I protected since this business was incorporated?
3 Answers from Attorneys
Re: Out of business/broken lease/late rent
If you did not personally guarantee the lease, you have no personal liability.
Re: Out of business/broken lease/late rent
To hold you responsible, the landlord would have
to claim you personally guaranteed the corporate
debt or claim the corporation was a sham. Once he
gets a judgment against the corporation, he could
also claim there was a fraudulent transfer of assets
from the coporation to yourself. I suggest you consult
an attorney to make sure you do not run afoul of
the fraudulent transfer statute.
Re: Out of business/broken lease/late rent
If you did not personally guaranty the lease, then you have no personal liability to the landlord. If the corporation was the tenant, then the landlord can only go after the corporation. If the corporation has no assets, then there's not much to worry about. Being named President of the corporation does not expose you to any personal liability. Seek the advice of counsel and good luck.
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