Legal Question in Wills and Trusts in New Jersey

how do you find details on a trust?

My wife's uncle has an irevocable trust set aside for my wife. This was described to my wife by his broker at his funeral. Apparently there is a lot of money involved as described by the broker at the time. Subsequentely the uncles wife has instructed the broker to be quiet and he no longer answers any questions putto him. The Aunt my wife's uncles wife drives us all nuts having us do chores for her because she claimes to controle the trust. In effect the fear of being disinherited loomes over our heads. How can we find out about the trust without her knowing so that we no longer are held hostage by her antics. If its irevocable does she controle any aspect of it. How do we as a family learn of the details of the trust and our rights. If the aunt were to find out of our inqurie she out of anger would disenherit us all if it were within her power. What do I do?


Asked on 2/27/05, 3:51 pm

2 Answers from Attorneys

Walter LeVine Walter D. LeVine, Esq.

Re: how do you find details on a trust?

As Jon says, this is a tough question. You could sue the wife and broker to produce a copy of the document, if you cannot get it from another source. Since you do not know its exact terms, this could pose a risk as many of these trusts, as I draw them, allow for life estates to surviving spouses before the residual heirs inherit anything, and could also have and give the surviving spouse the right to change beneficiaries, limit the beneficiaries or outright disinherit the beneficiaries. Without seeing a copy of the document, to see what was written and what rights were given to the trustee and the surviving spouse, presuming she is a beneficiary, no answer can be provided. Do you know the attorney who prepared the document? He may be able to get you a copy. Do you know if any other family members are involved, as trustees or beneficiaries? Try contacting them to get a copy. If all else fails, take your chance and sue to get a copy. These are not public documents, so are not available at a Surrogate's office. Last possibility, since these trusts may not include all assets owned by the decedent, a Will may still need to be filed for probate. The Will, if submitted for probate, is a public document and you could see a copy at the Surrogate's office. It may contain information on the trust (typically a catch-all Will has provisions for assets not in the trust to pour-over to the trust as part of its provisions) or at least the attorney who may have prepared both documents. I would periodically check with the Surrogate's office to see if a Will has been probated, and, if so, check it for leads to information.

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Answered on 2/28/05, 10:12 am
Jonathan Chester The Law Office of Jonathan S. Chester, Esq., LLC

Re: how do you find details on a trust?

To answer your question, I really need to review a copy of the trust agreement. Do you know who is the trustee? Is there any way to get a copy of the trust? If it is irrevocable, its very posible that your aunt cannot change the trust terms. However, it's also possible that she may have a 'limited power of appointment' which would give her the power to change the trust beneficiaries. If that's the case, you may not even be entitled to a copy of the trust document, becasue you have no absolute right to the trust assets (because the aunt could disinherit you).

You should try to learn as much as you can about the trust terms (i.e. who is the trustee, is there a limited power of appointment, etc.). Once you know more, you will know where you stand.

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Answered on 2/28/05, 7:45 am


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