Legal Question in Business Law in California
stealing clientel /business from a dance studio
I own an established business for many years and had some people working for me for several years. They decided to open their own business but had copied all my clientel's name, address, etc... and mailed a fliar to come to their location. They copied my schedule too. I have lost half of my students and several employees. They knew I was selling my clientel and working capital but decided to go their own route by coping all the contact names to switch to their location. What kind of lawyer can I contact and do I have a case? I don't have a written contract about anyone taking my clentel/business away nor was I getting out of business completely. I offered to sell my name and business to the people who did this to me. They decided to steal my business and contact information from all my clientel.
5 Answers from Attorneys
Re: stealing clientel /business from a dance studio
A lawyer would file suit against them for stealing your clients. However, it could become costly. Try to figure out the value of the business you would have had if you had kept the clients and/or how much the list is worth.
Re: stealing clientel /business from a dance studio
You potentially have multiple causes of action, including under California law, a cause of action for "unfair business practices." Even absent a non-compete contract with your former employees, they may have misappropriated company "trade secrets." This is a valid claim under California law and you would be well advised to speak with an attorney regarding this matter.
Re: stealing clientel /business from a dance studio
Taking a former employer's customer list is an example of "misappropriation of trade secrets" under the California version of the Uniform Trade Secrets Act, codified at Civil Code sections 3426 to 3426.11. You can find it on line.
In order to win a misappropriation case and get an award of money damages, you would have to show that you made some effort to keep your customer list confidential (for example, if you had a dance club or contest and publicized the names of your clients through widely-mailed fliers, you might not have a case) and that the names were a valuable asset and not readily found from other sources such as directories.
You may also have to prove damages - note that section 3426.3 allows an award of damages based upon your actual loss, or for the amount by which the defendant was "unjustly enriched,"i.e., his profit; or, failing these, you can be awarded a "royalty" representing the judge or jury's estimate of the list's value. You can also get punitive damages. Note also that 3426.4 allows a prevailing party to recover attorney fees in some cases, maybe yours.
You should have one or more initial free consultations with business lawyers. During the interviews, you should satisfy yourself that the lawyer or firm has some knowledge of, and prior experience with, the Trade Secrets Act; also get an idea of attorney fees in relation to likely recovery.
You didn't give your city or zip code, but if you're near me contact me for a quote.
Re: stealing clientel /business from a dance studio
Based on your facts it would appear that the former employee has used your customer lists to steal business. California law gives trade secret protection to customer lists. Thus, looks like a misappropriation of trade secrets.
There are several other legal causes of action that can be alleged against them including but not limited to breach of duty owed to employer, unfair competition, etc.
However, there are some defenses to this such as that they were not specifically targeting your former customers but simply papered the whole area with flyers which included your customers.
One of the important points, however, in pursuing this matter is that it can get to be very expensive. Collect all your documentation and seek a local attorney.
My guess is thatit is not likely that you are going to find an attorney to take this on a contingency basis. Thus, you are probably going to have to pay on an hourly basis.
I would be happy to discuss this matter with you.
Caleb
Re: stealing clientel /business from a dance studio
The other replies are correct, that it sounds like a violation you could pursue, if the provable damages are enough to warrant spending the money it would cost. Depending upon the facts, an attorney MAY be willing to consider some form of partial contingency arrangement. The only way to know is to discuss ALL the facts with an experienced attorney. Feel free to contact me if interested in doing so, and if you are in Southern California.
Related Questions & Answers
-
Calculating damages fdI'm going to small clams court about a contract that was... Asked 8/18/06, 8:34 pm in United States California Business Law